Nyungwe National Park is a top tourism destination with a growing network of hiking trails that offer visitors great opportunities for world class bird watching, chimp tracking, monkey watching, orchid ogling and community ecotourism in cultural villages . Camping is also possible at a few sites in the Park. And, of course, the Park also offers the only Canopy Walk in East Africa!
Chimpanzee Trekking in Nyungwe
In Nyungwe forest, Rwanda has one of the oldest afro-montane forests in Africa. This forest is found in the South Western part of the country and is home to 13 species of primates including chimpanzees. Nyungwe forest is also one of the last strongholds of the Angola Colobus and Golden Monkeys. While exploring the forest, visitors have over 15 trails to choose from for a nature walk. If nature walks are not your things, you can choose to go for chimpanzee tracking in Nyungwe forest or the very popular canopy walk. Regardless of which particular activity you register for, you will be rewarded with amazing sites of birds (310 species), primates (13 species), butterflies (120 species), plants (over 1,000 species), amphibians (32 species), reptiles (38 species) and ancient trees.
Guided by knowledgeable trackers, visitors learn about chimpanzee behaviour, family dynamics, and conservation efforts to protect these endangered primates. The trek is challenging, requiring participants to navigate through dense foliage and steep terrain, but the reward is an up-close encounter with one of humanity’s closest genetic relatives. Chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe is an unforgettable adventure, connecting travellers with the park’s vibrant primate population while supporting conservation efforts to preserve their habitat.
Canopy Walk in Nyungwe Forest
The Nyungwe Canopy Walk is a thrilling way to experience the rainforest from above, offering panoramic views of the park’s treetops, valleys, and wildlife. Constructed in 2010, the canopy walkway is suspended 50 meters (about 164 feet) above the ground and stretches across 160 meters (525 feet), making it one of the few canopy walks in Africa. This unique vantage point gives visitors a bird’s-eye view of the forest and its inhabitants, including colourful butterflies, birds, and sometimes even primates moving through the trees.
This activity was introduced in 2010 in an effort to diversify tourism activities in the country. The canopy walkway is 50 meters high hence offering an aerial view of the forest and the creatures therein. The walkway sways left and right as one moves from one point to another hence requiring some confidence to complete the walk. You need to be warned in advance if you have a fear for heights. The canopy walk is a guided activity that typically follows a scenic hike through the forest. It allows visitors to learn about Nyungwe’s animal and plant species and their ecological importance.
Walks and Excursions
Nyungwe forest boasts a good selection of walking possibilities and other excursions throughout the park and visitors with their own private vehicle and sufficient interest could easily keep themselves occupied for up to four days without even retracing their steps. The options for those without private transport are more limited and dependent on where they base themselves within Nyungwe National Park. Be warned however that many forest walks are steep and often slippery so caution should be exercised and suitable footwear should be worn.
The Congo Nile Trail
The Congo Nile trail is a new addition by the government of Rwanda as it diversifies the tourism attractions in the country. The Congo Nile trail is 140 miles long and can be traversed by a motorcycle, bike or on foot. If one decided to walk, it may take 10 days to cover the entire trail. The Congo Nile Trail is one of the best biking trails in East Africa. The trail rewards bikers with amazing scenery and all that is good about the Rwanda countryside – beautiful rolling hills, tea plantations, rural villages, lake Kivu and Nyungwe National Park. By the time one completes the trail, they would have got an understanding of how the locals go about with their lives. Accommodation is not a problem along the way as there are many campsites and hotels to choose from. You could even move with your own tent and set it up outside churches or schools. You can hire a bike and someone to accompany you from a tour operator.
Bird watching
Nyungwe is a paradise and, therefore, home to over 322 bird species, of which 29 are endemic to the Albertine Rift, making it one of Africa’s top birdwatching destinations. Notable species include the Great Blue Turaco, the Red-throated Alethe, and the Rwenzori Turaco, each boasting vibrant plumage and unique calls. The park’s diverse habitats—from montane forests to swamps—create an ideal environment for forest and wetland species.
With over 300 bird species, Nyungwe forest national park is surely among the best destinations in Rwanda for birding experience. The park hosts over 16 endemics, 29 Albertine rift endemics and more than 121 forest bird species. Among these colorful and beautiful bird species include; Great blue and Ruwenzori turaco, white headed wood hoopoe, white bellied Robin chat, Rwenzori batis, white tailed blue flycatcher, Chestnut throated, handsome Francolin mountain masked, purple breasted and regal sun birds, Neumann’s short tailed warbler, long tailed cuckoo, stripe breasted Tit and many others.
Birdwatching tours in Nyungwe are often led by expert guides who help visitors identify different species by sight and sound. These tours offer insights into the park’s avian biodiversity and the role these species play in maintaining the ecosystem. Nyungwe’s birdwatching experiences attract casual birders and serious ornithologists, providing opportunities to spot rare and endangered species in their natural habitat.
Cultural encounters
Enjoy the cultural practices of different local people around Nyungwe national park. Rwanda is one of the countries with rich and interesting cultural experiences. Get entertained by the locals through music, dance, as you also learn other practices like banana beer production, bow and target shooting, traditional medicine making and others.
Hiking Trails
Nyungwe offers 13 hiking trails, some with tongue-twisting names. Try pronouncing “Igishigishigi” quickly, which is the name of an easy 1.7 km trail that begins near the Uwinka Reception Centre. By the way, Igishigishigi means tree fern. The trails range from easy to difficult and from 1.7 kms to 10.6 kms in length.
Orchid Ogling
Nyungwe is home to 154 species of orchids, eight of which are endemic to Rwanda. The Park hosts 68% of the orchid flora of Rwanda. It is one of the world’s greatest concentrations of orchids.